INOVASI DAKON GEOMETRI DALAM MENSTIMULASI KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL BENTUK GEOMETRI ANAK USIA DINI

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31800/jtp.kw.v8n1.p18--32

Mallevi Agustin Ningrum(1*), Lailatul Asmaul Chusna(2)
(1) Jurusan PG PAUD Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Surabaya
(2) Mahasiswi Jurusan PG PAUD Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Surabaya
(*) Corresponding Author

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Abstract

Children aged 4-5 years need to be introduced to the geometry as a provision for further education. But in reality there are still many children aged 4-5 years who are not yet able to recognize geometric shapes (circles, triangles, and quadrilateral) due to the lack of attractive media use in the learning of children aged 4-5 years, especially in understanding geometric shapes. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide a media innovation that is appropriate and effective geometry to stimulate children aged 4-5 years in recognizing geometric shapes (circles, triangles and rectangles). This type of research uses Borg and Gall research and development. Material validation test results showed a score of 87% with a good category, while the product validation test results obtained a score of 80% with a good category so that the geometry taxis are worth testing. The results of large group trials using the mann whitney u-test in the experimental group were 4.6, whereas in the control group it was 3.4 and the average achievement score of the large group trial results reached 90.31%. Therefore, it can be concluded that the innovation of geometry is declared feasible and effective to stimulate the ability of children aged 4-5 years to recognize geometric shapes.

 

Abstrak

Anak usia 4-5 tahun perlu dikenalkan bentuk geometri sebagai bekal untuk pendidikan selanjutnya. Namun pada kenyataannya masih banyak anak usia 4-5 tahun yang belum bisa mengenal bentuk geometri (lingkaran, segitiga, dan segiempat) karena kurangnya pemanfaatan media yang menarik pada pembelajaran anak usia 4-5 tahun khususnya dalam memahami bentuk geometri. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah memberikan inovasi media dakon geometri yang layak dan efektif untuk menstimulasi anak usia 4-5 tahun dalam mengenal bentuk geometri (lingkaran, segitiga, dan segiempat). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan  research and development Borg and Gall. Hasil uji validasi materi menunjukkan skor 87% dengan kategori baik, sedangkan hasil uji validasi produk diperoleh skor 80% dengan kategori baik sehingga dakon geometri layak untuk diujicobakan. Hasil uji coba kelompok besar menggunakan uji mann whitney u-test pada kelompok eksperimen sebesar 4,6 sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol sebesar 3,4 dan rata-rata pencapaian skor hasil uji coba kelompok besar mencapai 90,31%. Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa inovasi dakon geometri dinyatakan layak dan efektif untuk menstimulasi kemampuan anak usia 4-5 tahun dalam mengenal bentuk geometri.

Keywords

Innovation, dakon geometry; stimulation; introduction of geometric shapes; early childhood; Inovasi; dakon geometri; stimulasi; pengenalan bentuk geometri; anak usia dini
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